I ntegrated pest management of pepper
Cultural
- Hoe the soil under the vines in Sept – Oct and Dec – Jan to destroy the pupae of pollu beetle in soil
- Use of resistant varieties line Uthirankotta 1 and II, TMB V and Shimoga against pollu beetle
Chemical
- Spray of dimethoate or quinalphos 0.1% in late June and early Oct.
- Top shoot borer can be controlled by the spray of dimethoate or phosphomidon 0.05%.
- Spray with malathion 0.1% or dimethoate 0.05% to keep gall forming thrips population under check
Biological
- Field release of parasites like Apanteles sp, Eduderus and Goniozus are effective in reducing the top shoot borer incidence