Agritech Archive
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Agritech Archive

Production · Protection · Nutrients · Water
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Identification of the pest

  • Adult beetles bore into the palms and chew the tender tissues
  • Spindle to break and droop.
  • Entry holes - presence of chewed-up tissues.
  • Infested leaves - shortened, broken and distorted.
  • Fruits - the upper portion of the bunch get underdeveloped and dried.
  • Damage to the heart of the palm - way for the entry of fungi and bacteria,
  • Induce rotting in the bud.
  • Grub: Sluggish, white, ‘C’ shaped.
  • Adult: Stout brownish black with a horn projecting from the head.

Management 1. Cultural control Sanitation

  • All possible breeding sites are to be eliminated from the plantation.
  • The adult beetles which burrow deep into the crowns of young palm
  • Extracted by means of a hooked out (metal rod)
  • After extraction of the beetle, the leaf axils around the injured spindle are to be filled with a mixture of

mancozeb (fungicide) and fine sand at the ratio of 3g: 1kg.

  • Leaf axil filling in severely infested young plantation during April–May, September–October and December–January
  • breeding materials cannot be eliminated - treated with at 0.01 per cent on w/w basis.
  • Release of Baculovirus infected adult beetles (@ 10 – 15 beetles/ha
  • It is the most economical, effective and easy method for dissemination of the inoculum.
  • Application of M. anisopliae in the breeding sites is very effective for the control of grubs.
  • Rhinolure vane trap hanged at a height of 10ft.
  • It is found to be very effective in trapping adult beetles
  • Castor seed powder fermented in rice water and kept in mud pots at ground level
  • It is an efficient method for trapping adult beetles.