Agritech Archive
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Agritech Archive

Production · Protection · Nutrients · Water
In here

Mode of spread and survival

  • Sunken lesions on fruits vary in size
  • Upto 1.3cm wide and may coalesce
  • Tan colored ooze of fungal spores appear on lesions
  • Fruit dries & become black – fruit drop
  • Mycelium - septate, branched & light pink to brown
  • Acervuli - simple globose and dark brown
  • Conidiophore - erect and hyaline
  • Conidia - hyaline, one celled, oval or oblong
  • Survives on crop debris as acervuli
  • Spores dispersed by rain splash

Epidemiology

  • RH - 100%
  • Temp - 21 to 29 ° C
  • Field sanitation - destruction of infected plant debris
  • Other host plant - S. torvum
  • Harvesting of fruits before they over ripe
  • Zineb or ferbam spray at 10 days interval
Concentric ringsDecayed fruitSevere infection