Agritech Archive
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Agritech Archive

Production · Protection · Nutrients · Water
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Mode of spread and survival:

  • Damping-off of carrot seedlings and a crown rot later and during storage
  • Field symptoms include premature senescence and death of foliage
  • On carrot roots - dark brown sunken lesions or cankers near the crown or in other parts of the root – cavity spot
  • Sclerotia - irregular, brown to black and 5mm in diameter
  • Fungus produces both terminal and intercalary, barrel shaped chlamydospore
  • R. solani overwinters in soils as mycelia on plant debris and as dark brown sclerotia that remain in soil for long periods
  • R. solani can spread from plant to plant in closely spaced carrots when the canopy is fully formed
  • More severe on muck-grown carrots
  • Warm temperatures and wet conditions - especially when these environmental conditions occur near harvest

Management :

  • Cultural practices that reduce crown injury and enhance soil drainage and air circulation within the canopy are recommended
  • Plant debris from previous crops should be removed before planting carrots
  • Carrots should not follow perennial crops such as alfalfa
  • Quintozene – sprayed in the soil before sowing-effective control
Initial symptomDark Brown sunkern leisonsInfected carrots