Symptom of Damage
| Thrips: Thrips tabaci | |
| Symptom of Damage Leaf laceration under the under surface of leaves. Silvery or brown necrotic spots of 3-5 mm. Leaf wrinkling and upward curling. Distorted leaves with white shiny patches. Identification Characters and Biology Destructive stage: Nymphs and adults. Eggs: Minute, kidney shaped laid in slits in leaf tissues. Egg period: 5 days. Nymphs - Very minute, slender, yellowish and microscopic Adult - Small, slender, yellowish to brown with fringed wings | |
| Integrated Management ETL : 50 nymphs or adults / 50 leaves Avoid planting of cotton near onion fields to prevent the migration of thrips Avoid late sowing. Treat seeds with Beauveria bassiana @ 10 g/kg. Apply nitrogenous fertilizers judiciously Spray any one of the following insecticides when pest population reaches ETL: Imidacloprid 17.8% SL 40 – 50 ml/acre or Buprofezin 25%SC 400 ml/acre or Diafenthiuron 50%WP 240 g/acre or Thiacloprid 21.7%SC 40-50 ml/acre or Flonicamid 50% WG 60 g/acre or Thiamethoxam 25% WG 40 g/acre or Fipronil5% SC 600-800 ml/acre. |
- Leaf laceration under the under surface of leaves.
- Silvery or brown necrotic spots of 3-5 mm.
- Leaf wrinkling and upward curling.
- Distorted leaves with white shiny patches.
Identification Characters and Biology
- Destructive stage: Nymphs and adults.
- Eggs: Minute, kidney shaped laid in slits in leaf tissues. Egg period: 5 days.
- Nymphs - Very minute, slender, yellowish and microscopic
- Adult - Small, slender, yellowish to brown with fringed wings
Integrated Management
- ETL : 50 nymphs or adults / 50 leaves
- Avoid planting of cotton near onion fields to prevent the migration of thrips
- Avoid late sowing.
- Treat seeds with Beauveria bassiana @ 10 g/kg.
- Apply nitrogenous fertilizers judiciously
- Spray any one of the following insecticides when pest population reaches ETL: Imidacloprid 17.8% SL 40 – 50 ml/acre or Buprofezin 25%SC 400 ml/acre or Diafenthiuron 50%WP 240 g/acre or Thiacloprid 21.7%SC 40-50 ml/acre or Flonicamid 50% WG 60 g/acre or Thiamethoxam 25% WG 40 g/acre or Fipronil5% SC 600-800 ml/acre.