• General yellowing of lower leaves which progress upwards.
• The affected leaves become flaccid and fall off.
• Tip burn of leaves and die-back of twigs appear. Root knot, can be seen in the vine showing the yellowing of leaves. The affected vines gradually die.
• Vascular browning can be seen.

Management:

• Soil drenching with Copper oxychloride in May– June and September– October.

Image source: http://www.kissankerala.net:8080/KISSAN-CHDSS/English/pepper.htm