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Production · Protection · Nutrients · Water
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Symptoms of damage:

Shoot and fruit borer: Leucinodes orbonalis
Symptoms of damage: Withering of terminal shoots/dead hearts Bore holes on shoots and fruits plugged with excreta Shedding of flower buds Withering and drying of leaves
Photo Galary
  • Withering of terminal shoots/dead hearts
  • Bore holes on shoots and fruits plugged with excreta
  • Shedding of flower buds
  • Withering and drying of leaves

Identification of pest:

Identification of pest: Eggs: Creamy white eggs Larva: Pink in colour Pupa: Greyish boat shaped cocoon Adult: Medium sized moth. Forewings has black and brown patches and dots on white colour, hind wings are opaescent with black dots
  • Eggs: Creamy white eggs
  • Larva: Pink in colour
  • Pupa: Greyish boat shaped cocoon
  • Adult: Medium sized moth. Forewings has black and brown patches and dots on white colour, hind wings are opaescent with black dots
  • Remove the affected terminal shoot showing boreholes.
  • Remove the affected fruits and destroy.
  • Avoid continuous cropping of brinjal crop
  • Grow the varieties with long and narrow fruits in endemic areas
  • Install pheromone trap@12/ha
  • Encourage the activity of larval parasitoids: Pristomerus testaceus, Cremastus flavoorbitalis
  • Avoid use of synthetic pyrethroids
  • Avoid using insecticides at the time of fruit maturation and harvest
  • Neem seed kernel extract (NSKE) 5 % or
  • Spray Neem Seed Kernel Extract 5 % or any one of the following chemicals starting from one month after planting at 15 days interval
InsecticideDose
Azadirachtin 1.0% EC (10000 ppm)3.0 ml/lit.
Azadirachtin 0.03 % WSP (300 ppm)5.0 g/lit.
Emamectin benzoate 5 % SG4 g/10 lit.
Flubendiamide 20 WDG7.5 g/10 lit.
Phosalone 35 % EC1.5 ml/lit.
Quinalphos 20 % EC1.7 ml/lit.
Quinalphos 25 % EC1.5 ml/lit.
Thiodicarb 75 % WP2.0 g/lit.
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