Thrips: Microcephalothrips abdominalis
Symptoms of damage
- Infest the flower heads.
- Lacerating the sepals and petals causing abrasions
- Heavy infestation - damage to corolla, stamens
- leading to premature flower drop.
- It transmits the tomato spotted wilt virus, necrotic spot virus to many floricultural crops.
Identification of the pest
Adult - slender, white to black in colour
- Adult - slender, white to black in colour
Management
- Grow resistant varieties like
- Chandrika, Bangalore Local Yellow Double, M-7, Pankaj and Yellow Star.
- Field sanitation.
- Remove weeds that harbour virus from inside and outside the greenhouse.
- Yellow or blue sticky traps can be used for mass trapping of thrips.
- Blue traps - more effective for mass trapping than yellow traps.
- Release of nymphs and adults of predatory minute pirate bug, Orius insidiosus.
- Spray dimethoate 30 EC @ 1 ml/litre or fenitrothion 50 EC @ 1.0 ml/litre malathion 50 EC @ 2 ml/litre
- Application of spinosad very effective against thrips .
| Damaged leaves by thrips |