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WHEAT ( Triticum aestivum. )

Source updated Jan 2013

Season

I. SEASON AND VARIETY

Suitable districts

Plains & adjoining areas near to hills and hills in Theni, Dindigul, Karur, Coimbatore, Erode, Salem, Dharmapuri, Vellore, Thiruvannamalai and Kancheepuram Districts

Ideal sowing time is 15th October to 1st week of November. Sowing must be completed within the first fortnight of November.

Variety : COW(W)1, TNAU Samba Wheat COW 2

2. Morphological Description of COW(W) 1 and COW(W) 2

ParticularsCOW (W) 1
ParentageHD2646/HW2002A/CPAN3057
Duration (days)85-90
Grain yield (Kg /ha)2364
StemErect
Height (cm)73 – 78
Tillers5-6
Days to 50% flowering50 days
Ear size and shapeFusiform ears
Grain colourAmber
1000 grains weight (g)37
Special featuresNon lodging, non shattering; tolerance to stem and leaf rust ; suitable for chappathi and bread making.
ParticularsCOW (W) 2
ParentageMutant of NP 200
Duration (days)110
Grain yield (Kg /ha)4040
StemErect to semi erect
Height (cm)75-80 cm
Tillers10-12
Days to 50% flowering73 days
Ear size and shapeLong & slightly tappering
Grain colourRaddish
1000 grains weight (g)41
Special featuresResistant to rust, heat tolerant
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