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Agrometeorology

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Agriculture — Agromete

Home | Seasons & Varieties | Tillage | Nutrient Mgmnt | Irrigation Mgmnt | Weed Mgmnt | Crop Protection | Cost of Cultivation | Photobank Crop Planning Microclimate Rainfall Relative Humidity Wind Solar Radiation Temperature Climate-Smart Agriculture

Effect of Wind on Crop Production

Wind direction and velocity have significant influence on crop growth.

Influence of Climate on Crops

Climate is the most important dominating factor influencing the suitability of a crop to a particular region. The yield potential of the crop mainly depends on climate. More than 50 per cent of variation of crops is determined by climate. The most important cl

Optimum Plant Population

Solar energy provides light required for seed germination, leaf expansion, growth of stem and shoot, flowering, fruiting and thermal conditions necessary for the physiological functions of the plant. Solar radiation plays an important role as regulator and con

Relative Humidity

Relative humidity: It is the ratio of actual water vapour content to the saturated water vapour content at a given temperature and pressure expressed in percentage (%).

Agrometeorology Rainfall

Cropping system can be planned by understanding the rainfall pattern. Rainfall analysis helps in taking decisions on time of sowing, scheduling of irrigation, time of harvesting etc., Rain analysis is necessary for designing farm ponds, tanks of irrigation pro

Micro Climate in Relation to Crop Production

Soil Temperature Dynamics Soil temperature and its importance in crop production

Climate Smart Agriculture

Home | Seasons & Varieties | Tillage | Nutrient Mgmnt | Irrigation Mgmnt | Weed Mgmnt | Crop Protection | Cost of Cultivation | Photobank Aciar Climate Change IRRI - Nuggets of Planetary Truth Melting glaciers - Danger ahead Climate Change in the Classroom : F

Resource Management — Agrometeorology Cropplanning8

District Station G period (Met. Standard week) No. of G period (No. of weeks) The Nilgiris Devala 17-50 34 Glen Morgan 16-50 35 Gudalur 17-49 33 Kallatty 17-51 35 Ketty 18-52,1 36 Kodanadu 18-52,1,2 37 Kotagiri 14-52,1-3 40 Kundha (Kailkund) 21-52,1 33 Naduvat

Station

Home | Seasons & Varieties | Tillage | Nutrient Mgmnt | Irrigation Mgmnt | Weed Mgmnt | Crop Protection | Cost of Cultivation | Photobank District Station G period (Met. Standard week) No. of G period (No. of weeks) Kanyakumari Aramboli 41-49 9 Eranial 19-29,

Station

District Station G period (Met. Standard week) No. of G period (No. of weeks) Ramanathapuram Kamudi 41-47 7 Mudukulattur 41-49 9 Pamban 42-52,1 12 Paramakudi 40-48 9 Ramanathapuram 41-52 12 Theethanathanam 41-51 11 Tiruvadanai 41-50 10 Vattaram 41-51 11 Virudh

Resource Management — Agrometeorology Cropplanning5

Home | Seasons & Varieties | Tillage | Nutrient Mgmnt | Irrigation Mgmnt | Weed Mgmnt | Crop Protection | Cost of Cultivation | Photobank District Station G period Met. Standard week) No. of G period (No. of weeks) Thanjavur Atirampattinam 34-52 19 Kattuumvadi

Station

Home | Seasons & Varieties | Tillage | Nutrient Mgmnt | Irrigation Mgmnt | Weed Mgmnt | Crop Protection | Cost of Cultivation | Photobank District Station G period (Met. Standard week) No. of G period (No. of weeks) Coimbatore Annur 38-47 10 Avanashi 38-47 10

Station

Home | Seasons & Varieties | Tillage | Nutrient Mgmnt | Irrigation Mgmnt | Weed Mgmnt | Crop Protection | Cost of Cultivation | Photobank District Station G period (Met. Standard week) No. of G period (No. of weeks) Dharmapuri Denkanikota 32-46 15 Dharmapuri 3

Resource Management — Agrometeorology Cropplanning2

The following information indicates length of growing period for different district of Tamil Nadu. Based on the G period, suitable dry land crop may be selected.

DRYLAND

Length of growing period is defined as a period in which the available soil moisture is enough to meet the evapotranspiration requirement of dry land crops and hence the dry land productivity is assured. The length of growing period is given as ‘G’ with starti

Cropping Pattern — Agrometeorology Croppingpattern Westernzone

Geographical distribution of area The zone has undulating topography sloping towards west to east with small hillocks. The western and northern parts of the zone are bounded by the western ghats. The Nilgiris on the North-west and Anamalais on the South are th

Crop Pattern — Agrometeorology Croppingpattern Southernzone

SOUTHERN ZONE Districts: Tirunelveli, Virudhunagar, Ramanathapuram, Thoothukudi, Sivagangai, Madurai and Dindigul Geographical distribution of area This zone can be broadly divided into three geographical regions.

NORTH WESTERN ZONE

Districts: Dharmapuri, Salem, Namakkal, Perambalur Geographical distribution of area The zone can be broadly divided into three geographical tracts:

HIGH RAINFALL ZONE

Delineation and general description The high rainfall zone of Tamil Nadu consists of Kanyakumari district, located in the southern tip of the peninsular India, between 77.05 and 77.36 longitude and 8.03 and 8.35oN, latitude. It is bordered by Tirunelveli distr

HIGH ALTITUDE AND HILLY ZONE

Districts: The Nilgiris, Salem, Namakkal, Vellore, Dindigul, Thirunelveli, Theni, Trichy and Cuddalore This zone covers the hilly regions, namely, 1. Nilgiris, 2, Shevroys, 3. Elagiri - Javadhu hills, 4.Kollimalai, 5. Pachaimalai, 6.Anamalais, 7.Pulneys and 8.

I. CAUVERY DELTA ZONE

Districts: Thanjavur, Thiruvarur, Nagapattinam, Trichy, Ariyalur, Cuddalore and Pudukkottai

WEATHER BASED CROPPING PATTERN FOR DIFFERENT AGROCLIMATIC ZONES

Home | Seasons & Varieties | Tillage | Nutrient Mgmnt | Irrigation Mgmnt | Weed Mgmnt | Crop Protection | Cost of Cultivation | Photobank

NORTH EASTERN ZONE

Districts: Thiruvallur, Villuppuram, Kancheepuram, Cuddalore, Thiruvannamalai, Vellore